Live video compared

vMix vs TriCaster: Windows software or a hardware switcher?

Pick vMix if you want live production software you can install on a Windows PC, because its one-off licences start at US$60 and its 60-day trial runs the full Pro edition. Pick TriCaster if you would rather buy one piece of Vizrt hardware that switches, keys, mixes, records and streams in the same box, because the Mini is US$7,995 and the Vizion reaches US$22,995. Both run on Windows, both take cameras, and both send a finished feed out, so the vMix vs TriCaster question turns first on price and on whether you want software or a box.

vMixTriCaster
What it isA live video production and streaming switcher for Windows that mixes cameras, network sources and media, then records and streams the result.All-in-one live video production systems for switching, mixing, recording, streaming and graphics, sold as desktop or rack hardware or as software.
PriceUS$60, one-timeUS$7,995, one-time
Runs onWindowsWindows
RequirementsWindows 10 or 11, 64-bit only, with a 2GHz quad-core processor and 4GB of memory, and a dedicated NVIDIA card with 2GB or more recommended for 4KMicrosoft Windows 11 with an Intel i7 or better, an NVIDIA RTX A1000 or 3050 with 8GB, 16GB of RAM and a 512GB SSD
Free versionThe trial lasts 60 days and runs vMix Pro with all its features, including 4K, MultiCorder and full Instant Replay. A paid licence is needed after the 60 days.A free trial of the software-only TriCaster Mini S is available with a watermark on the outputs, and a full licence then has to be bought through a Vizrt reseller.
Known forMixes cameras, capture cards, NDI, OMT and SRT sources with transitions, overlays and titles, and records and streams the same production at the same timeOne unit covers switching, mixing, recording, streaming, graphics and audio, so a single box handles a whole production.
Best forOperators of live multi-camera productions on a Windows PC who need switching, recording and streaming in one application, from churches and sport to esports, podcasts and conference streams.Schools, houses of worship, corporate teams, live event producers and broadcasters who need one box that switches several camera feeds, mixes audio, plays graphics and streams or records the result.

Control and connections

vMixTriCaster
MIDIYes: vMix accepts MIDI from controllers for shortcuts, and can send MIDI out to lights and faders through its Activators feature.Yes: TriCaster supports the standard MIDI protocol, so macros can be triggered from MIDI devices and third-party control surfaces.
SyphonNo: vMix has no Syphon input or output, because there is no macOS version of vMix, and Mac sources reach vMix through NDI or OMT scan converters instead.Not that we could find
NDIYes: vMix receives NDI sources from the network and sends its output over NDI, with up to four independently configurable NDI outputs in the 4K, Pro and Max editions.Yes: NDI carries sources into the switcher and mixes back out over the network, and Vizrt describes every TriCaster connection as IP-native.
Video in and outYes: vMix ingests video from cameras, capture cards, video files, NDI, OMT and SRT, and outputs it by recording, streaming and sending it to monitors and other machines.Yes: TriCaster sends finished programme video out over NDI and SDI as well as local display outputs, so it can feed a recorder, a stream or a projector.

Every row comes from the app's own documentation, on the date shown in the sources below. "Not that we could find" means we could not find it documented, not that the app cannot do it.

Pick vMix if

you are switching live cameras and you want that production recorded and streamed, and you would rather pay for an application than for a box. The one-off licences run from US$60 for Basic HD to US$1,200 for Pro, and the full edition is also sold as a subscription at US$50 a month.

Pick TriCaster if

you want one box that covers the whole show, from keying and graphics to recording and streaming, and the budget is there for hardware. The Mini is US$7,995, the Prizm is US$13,995 and the Vizion is US$22,995, and the keying, the animated graphics and the virtual sets come with the box rather than as separate licences.

Why people compare them

They come up together because both take cameras in and send a finished feed out, and because both are bought for the same job: putting a multi-camera show on air. vMix is a live video production and streaming switcher for Windows that mixes cameras, network sources and media, then records and streams the result. Vizrt describes the TriCaster family as all-in-one live video production systems for switching, mixing, recording, streaming and graphics, sold as desktop or rack hardware or as software.

The two sit at different ends of one decision. vMix is an application you install and licence. TriCaster is sold by Vizrt as desktop or rack hardware, or as software, and the cheapest model listed is US$7,995. Both run on Windows, both mix a camera feed, and both record or stream the result, so a church, a school or a small production team ends up choosing between them from the same shortlist.

The audience is the same too: operators of live multi-camera productions, houses of worship, schools, corporate teams, live event producers and broadcasters. Once the job is clear, the comparison narrows to two questions. What can you spend, and do you want an application on a PC you already own, or a box that sits in a rack or on a desk?

Where vMix wins

It costs a fraction of the hardware. The one-off licences run from US$60 for Basic HD to US$1,200 for Pro, and the full edition is also sold as a subscription at US$50 a month.

Cameras, capture cards and network sources. It mixes cameras, capture cards, NDI, OMT and SRT sources with transitions, overlays and titles, and records and streams the same production at the same time.

Its output goes to other machines. It sends program output to other machines over NDI, with up to four independently configurable NDI outputs in the 4K, Pro and Max editions.

Remote guests and slow-motion replay. It handles remote guests with vMix Call for up to eight callers, and slow-motion instant replay for up to eight cameras.

The trial runs the paid edition. The trial lasts 60 days and runs vMix Pro with all its features, including 4K, MultiCorder and full Instant Replay. A paid licence is needed after the 60 days.

It takes control from the desk. vMix accepts MIDI from controllers for shortcuts, and can send MIDI out to lights and faders through its Activators feature. It can be scripted, driven from a web controller, or controlled from MIDI devices and PTZ cameras from the 4K edition upwards.

It names the machine it expects. Windows 10 or 11, 64-bit only, with a 2GHz quad-core processor and 4GB of memory, and a dedicated NVIDIA card with 2GB or more recommended for 4K.

Where TriCaster wins

Everything in one unit. One unit covers switching, mixing, recording, streaming, graphics and audio, so a single box handles a whole production.

Keying and graphics come with it. Chroma keying, animated graphics and more than thirty virtual sets are included rather than sold separately.

Control from a browser. A browser on any device on the network can drive switching, audio, media and macros, with LivePanel Pro on the Prizm and Vizion.

Many ways to trigger a macro. Macros can be attached to control panel buttons, keyboard shortcuts, hotspots, MIDI and X-keys buttons or GPI triggers.

Everything travels over IP. Sources and mixes travel over the network as NDI, and Vizrt describes every TriCaster connection as IP-native.

It feeds a recorder, a stream or a projector. TriCaster sends finished programme video out over NDI and SDI as well as local display outputs.

Standard MIDI. TriCaster supports the standard MIDI protocol, so macros can be triggered from MIDI devices and third-party control surfaces.

Where both fall short

Neither runs on a Mac. There is no macOS version of vMix, as it cannot be installed directly on OSX and can only be installed on Windows via Boot Camp on older Intel Macs. TriCaster is a Windows product, since the software-only Mini S must run Microsoft Windows 11, and Vizrt publishes no macOS build.

Neither documents OSC or Spout. The documented control interfaces are the HTTP web API and the TCP API on port 8099, and no OSC reference appears in the vMix 29 user guide. Spout appears on the vMix forums as an open feature request with no vMix announcement. The TriCaster Mini S technical specifications list MIDI, NDI, IP and audio over IP, and no OSC.

Syphon is missing from both. vMix has no Syphon input or output, because there is no macOS version of vMix, and Mac sources reach vMix through NDI or OMT scan converters instead. The TriCaster Mini S technical specifications list no Syphon, and TriCaster is a Windows product.

Neither documents DMX either. Neither the vMix feature list nor the vMix 29 user guide mentions DMX or lighting control, and the documented way to drive lights is MIDI output through Activators. The TriCaster Mini S technical specifications list no DMX, and lighting control on TriCaster is through MIDI macros.

The TriCaster trial cannot deliver a programme. The Mini S trial is watermarked on its outputs, so it cannot be used to deliver a clean programme feed.

The cheapest vMix edition leaves work out. The cheapest edition, Basic HD at 60 dollars, is limited to four total inputs, three of them cameras or NDI, 1920 by 1080 output and one overlay channel, and it leaves out vMix Call, MultiCorder, Instant Replay, scripting, PTZ control, the Mix input and the extra outputs.

Both cap what one machine can drive. Streaming is limited to five destinations at the same time, and the knowledge base recommends a restreaming service for more than that. Recording is capped at two recorders, and four external outputs, two fullscreen outputs and four virtual outputs come only with the 4K, Pro and Max editions. The TriCaster Mini caps sessions at 2160p/30, while the Prizm and the Vizion run 2160p/60.

Both ask for a capable machine. vMix's stated requirements: Windows 10 or 11, 64-bit only, with a 2GHz quad-core processor and 4GB of memory, and a dedicated NVIDIA card with 2GB or more recommended for 4K. TriCaster's stated requirements: Microsoft Windows 11 with an Intel i7 or better, an NVIDIA RTX A1000 or 3050 with 8GB, 16GB of RAM and a 512GB SSD.

Neither is a music visualiser. Both are general tools for video, and both expect you to bring the content.

What it costs

vMix charges in US dollars. The one-off licences are Basic HD at US$60, HD at US$350, 4K at US$700 and Pro at US$1,200, each one including twelve months of free version updates. The subscription edition, vMix Max, is US$50 a month and carries the same features as Pro, with free version updates while it is paid for.

TriCaster's figures are the US MSRP prices Vizrt prints for the three current models: US$7,995 for the Mini, US$13,995 for the Prizm and US$22,995 for the Vizion. Vizrt states that international pricing may vary. The software-only Mini S is sold through a Vizrt reseller as either a one-time perpetual licence or a subscription, and its own page prints no separate price. Real-time AI keying and augmented reality graphics on the Vizion are a paid annual subscription add-on rather than included features.

So the entry points are US$60 against US$7,995, and the vMix Max subscription at US$50 a month costs less in a year than the cheapest TriCaster. The two lists describe different kinds of purchase: one buys access to an application on a PC you already own, and the other buys hardware that runs the show.

Questions people ask

Which is cheaper, vMix or TriCaster?

vMix, by a wide margin. Its one-off licences start at US$60 for Basic HD, with HD at US$350, 4K at US$700 and Pro at US$1,200, and the full edition is also sold at US$50 a month. The cheapest TriCaster is US$7,995, the Prizm is US$13,995 and the Vizion is US$22,995.

Is TriCaster software or hardware, and does either one run on a Mac?

Both, in the way Vizrt sells it. Vizrt describes the TriCaster family as all-in-one live video production systems for switching, mixing, recording, streaming and graphics, sold as desktop or rack hardware or as software. The software-only Mini S edition runs on a Windows PC, and the Prizm and the Vizion are rack hardware. Neither of the two runs on a Mac. TriCaster is a Windows product, since the software-only Mini S must run Microsoft Windows 11, and Vizrt publishes no macOS build. There is no macOS version of vMix, as it cannot be installed directly on OSX and can only be installed on Windows via Boot Camp on older Intel Macs.

Can I try either one before I buy?

Yes, with a catch on one of them. The trial lasts 60 days and runs vMix Pro with all its features, including 4K, MultiCorder and full Instant Replay. A paid licence is needed after the 60 days. A free trial of the software-only TriCaster Mini S is available with a watermark on the outputs, and a full licence then has to be bought through a Vizrt reseller.

Do they support MIDI, OSC, NDI or Spout?

MIDI and NDI, yes, on both of them. vMix accepts MIDI from controllers for shortcuts, and can send MIDI out to lights and faders through its Activators feature. TriCaster supports the standard MIDI protocol, so macros can be triggered from MIDI devices and third-party control surfaces. vMix receives NDI sources from the network and sends its output over NDI, with up to four independently configurable NDI outputs in the 4K, Pro and Max editions. NDI carries sources into the switcher and mixes back out over the network, and Vizrt describes every TriCaster connection as IP-native. OSC, Syphon and Spout are documented by neither.

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Sources

Every fact about another app on this page comes from the source listed for it, on the date shown. We make Vibresia, so we've tried to say where each of the others is the better choice. If something here is out of date, tell us and we'll fix it.